Articles | Volume 8, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-8-2353-2014
https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-8-2353-2014
Research article
 | 
16 Dec 2014
Research article |  | 16 Dec 2014

Are seasonal calving dynamics forced by buttressing from ice mélange or undercutting by melting? Outcomes from full-Stokes simulations of Store Glacier, West Greenland

J. Todd and P. Christoffersen

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Cited articles

Amundson, J. M., Truffer, M., Lüthi, M. P., Fahnestock, M., West, M., and Motyka, R. J.: Glacier, fjord, and seismic response to recent large calving events, Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L22501, https://doi.org/10.1029/2008GL035281, 2008.
Amundson, J. M., Fahnestock, M., Truffer, M., Brown, J., Lüthi, M. P., and Motyka, R. J.: Ice mélange dynamics and implications for terminus stability, Jakobshavn Isbræ, Greenland, J. Geophys. Res., 115, F01005, https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JF001405, 2010.
Benn, D. I., Hulton, N. R. J., and Mottram, R. H.: "Calving laws", "sliding laws" and the stability of tidewater glaciers, Ann. Glaciol., 46, 123–130, 2007a.
Benn, D. I., Warren, C. R., and Mottram, R. H.: Calving processes and the dynamics of calving glaciers, Earth-Sci. Rev., 82, 143–179, 2007b.
Borstad, C. P., Khazendar, A., Larour, E., Morlighem, M., Rignot, E., Schodlok, M. P., and Seroussi, H.: A damage mechanics assessment of the Larsen B ice shelf prior to collapse: Toward a physically-based calving law, Geophys. Res. Lett., 39, L18502, https://doi.org/10.1029/2012GL053317, 2012.
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Short summary
Many iceberg-calving glaciers in Greenland have recently been observed to accelerate and retreat, prompting fears about their future stability in the face of climate change. We present results from a flow modelling study of Store Glacier, West Greenland, which suggest that glacier geometry may play an important role in determining calving glacier stability. Store Glacier flows into a narrow, shallow fjord and our model suggests this may make it insensitive to future ocean warming.